Pakistan ‘Outnumbers’ India In AWACS Capability’; Adds Another SAAB ‘Eye In The Sky’ While IAF Looks To Expand Fleet

 

Pakistan Bolsters Airborne Surveillance with New SAAB 2000-based Erieye Aircraft

In a strategic move that significantly enhances its airborne surveillance capabilities, Pakistan has discreetly introduced a new SAAB 2000-based Erieye airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) aircraft. This latest addition, with the serial number ‘23058,’ expands the Pakistan Air Force’s (PAF) Erieye fleet to approximately nine aircraft.

 



Outnumbering the Indian Air Force

This development raises eyebrows, especially in comparison to the Indian Air Force (IAF), which currently operates three Russian IL-76 ‘Phalcon’ AWACS and two Embraer Netra early warning aircraft. The PAF's numerical advantage is further emphasized by its existing fleet, which includes the Chinese ZDK03 Karakoram Eagle AWACS.

 

The Role of AWACS in Air Operations

Equipped with deep penetration and long-range radars, AWACS plays a pivotal role in controlling the battle theater during hostilities. By peering into enemy territory, these airborne systems provide advanced information on the movement of adversary air assets, offering a strategic advantage.

 

Induction and Expansion of Fleet

Reports indicate that the new Erieye aircraft, serial number ‘23058,’ officially joined the PAF's fleet at the beginning of 2024. The induction ceremony included various aircraft types, such as the Chengdu J-10 CE ‘Dragon’ multirole fighters and ex-Belgian Air Force C-130 H Hercules airlifters. This brings the total number of flying radars in the PAF's fleet to an impressive nine.

 

Procurement History of Erieye AEW&Cs

The procurement of Erieye AEW&C aircraft by Pakistan occurred in three phases. The initial order, signed in 2006, involved six AEW&Cs (along with one standard SAAB 2000) at a cost of US $1.15 billion. However, due to the 2005 earthquake, the order was downsized to four aircraft.

 

In a tragic turn of events in 2012, three out of the four aircraft were lost in a terrorist attack on Mihas Airbase. While one was written off, the remaining two were severely damaged. Undeterred, the PAF internally restored the damaged aircraft, showcasing resilience in the face of adversity.

 

Operational Significance of SAAB Erieye AEW&C

The SAAB Erieye AEW&C aircraft gained operational prominence during the Pakistan counter-strike on February 27, 2019. In a targeted mission, they directed and controlled 25 fighter jets toward Indian brigade headquarters and other installations in Nowshera. It's noteworthy that India had previously expressed diplomatic concerns over the sale of Swedish aircraft to Pakistan.

 

These AEW&Cs played a crucial role in Operation Swift Retort, offering real-time battlefield insights to the PAF and pinpointing the locations of Indian Air Force assets during the engagement on February 27.

 

Strengthening Airborne Surveillance Capabilities

In conclusion, Pakistan's introduction of the new SAAB 2000-based Erieye AEW&C aircraft underscores its commitment to strengthening airborne surveillance capabilities. The expansion of the fleet not only bolsters national security but also provides the PAF with a technological edge in the region. As geopolitical dynamics evolve, the strategic advantage gained through advanced airborne systems becomes increasingly vital.

 

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